IPA: /krəʊˌmætəˈlɪsɪs/
KK: /kroʊˌmætəˈlɪsɪs/
The process where certain materials in a cell, especially chromatin, break down or dissolve.
During chromatolysis, the cell's chromatin disintegrates, affecting its function.
Chromatolysis → It is formed from "chroma" (from Greek "chroma", meaning color) and "lysis" (from Greek "lysis", meaning to break down or dissolve). The word describes the process of breaking down or dissolving color, often used in biological contexts to refer to the breakdown of cellular components that contain pigments.
Think of 'color' ('chroma') being 'broken down' ('lysis') — that's what chromatolysis means.