IPA: //krəʊˈmætəɡrəfi//
KK: /kroʊməˈtɒɡrəfi/
A method used to separate different substances in a mixture based on how they interact with a moving liquid or gas and a stationary material.
The scientist used chromatography to analyze the components of the chemical mixture.
Chromatography → It is formed from "chroma" (from Greek "chroma", meaning color) and "-graphy" (from Greek "grapho", meaning to write or record). The word describes a method for separating and analyzing the components of mixtures based on their colors.
Think of 'color' ('chroma') being 'recorded' ('-graphy') in a process — that's how chromatography separates and analyzes different colors in mixtures.