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choanocyte

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəʊˈeɪnəˌsaɪt/

KK: /koʊˈeɪnəˌsaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of cell found in sponges that has a flagellum surrounded by a collar of cytoplasm, helping in feeding and water circulation.


Example

Choanocytes play a crucial role in the feeding process of sponges by creating water currents.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a choanocyte?
Sloth B
No, what is that?
Sloth A
It's a type of cell in sponges that helps them filter water.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I didn't know sponges had such unique cells.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
collar
cell
flagellate
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Choanocyte → It is formed from "choano-" (from Greek "choanē", meaning funnel) and "-cyte" (from Greek "kytos", meaning cell). The word refers to a cell that has a funnel shape, typically found in sponges and involved in feeding.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cell shaped like a funnel ('choano-') that helps in feeding, which is what a choanocyte does.

Visually Confused Words
chondrocyte
coenocyte
chromatocyte
chromocyte
achroacyte
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