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chiliasm

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkɪliˌæzəm/

KK: /ˈkɪliˌæzəm/

noun
Definition

A belief in Christianity that Jesus will rule on earth for a thousand years after his second coming.


Example

Many followers of chiliasm look forward to a time of peace and prosperity during the thousand-year reign of Christ.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the concept of chiliasm?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's related to the belief that Jesus will rule on earth for a thousand years, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I find that idea really fascinating and a bit controversial.
Sloth B
It is! Different interpretations of it can lead to some deep discussions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
millenarianism
apocalypticism
premillennialism
Antonyms
amillennialism
postmillennialism
secularism
Root Explanation

Chiliasm is derived from the Greek word "chilioi" (meaning a thousand) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a doctrine or belief). The term refers to the belief in a thousand-year reign of Christ on earth, particularly in a millenarian context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'chilioi' meaning a thousand, which helps you remember that chiliasm refers to the belief in a thousand-year reign.

Visually Confused Words
chiasm
chiasma
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