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chiefdom

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈtʃiːf.dəm/

KK: /tʃifdəm/

noun
Definition

A type of society that is larger than a tribe but smaller than a state, often led by a chief.


Example

The chiefdom was known for its rich cultural traditions and strong leadership.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the concept of a chiefdom?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it refers to a society that’s bigger than a tribe, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how they’re governed by a chief.
Sloth B
For sure, it's fascinating to learn about different forms of social organization.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tribe
clan
dominion
Antonyms
state
anarchy
disorder
Root Explanation

Chiefdom → It is formed from "chief" (from Old French *chief*, meaning leader or head) and "-dom" (meaning state or condition of). The word "chiefdom" refers to the state or condition of being a chief or leader.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'chief' as a leader and '-dom' indicating a state or condition. This helps you remember that 'chiefdom' is the state of being a leader.

Visually Confused Words
thiefdom
fiefdom
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