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chiastic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //kaɪˈæstɪk//

KK: /kaɪˈæstɪk/

adjective
Definition

Related to a specific rhetorical structure where elements are presented in a particular order and then reversed, creating a mirror effect.


Example

The author's chiastic style added depth to the narrative, making the themes more impactful.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed the chiastic structure in some poems?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really makes the message stand out more!
Sloth A
I think it's fascinating how it creates emphasis through repetition.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It adds a unique rhythm to the writing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inverse
reversed
crossed
Antonyms
linear
straight
unidirectional
Root Explanation

Chiastic is derived from the Greek word "chiasmos" (meaning cross or crisscross), which comes from "chiazein" (meaning to mark with a cross). The term refers to a rhetorical or literary device where concepts are repeated in reverse order, creating a crisscross pattern in the structure of the text.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for cross ('chiasmos') to remember that 'chiastic' refers to a structure that crisscrosses ideas.

Visually Confused Words
chiliastic
schistic
cistic
scholiastic
schediastic
ischiatic
hygiastic
heliastic
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