IPA: //kaɪˈæzmə//
KK: /kaɪˈæzmə/
A point where two structures cross each other, often used in anatomy and genetics to describe the intersection of nerves or the contact point between chromatids during cell division.
During meiosis, the chiasma forms between paired chromatids, allowing for genetic exchange.
Chiasma is derived from the Greek word "chiasma" (χίασμα), meaning a cross or intersection. It refers to the crossing of two structures, particularly in anatomy or genetics, where it describes the point where two chromosomes exchange genetic material during meiosis.
Imagine a crossroad where two paths intersect — that's what 'chiasma' represents, a point of crossing.