Definition

A term used in biology and literature that refers to a crossing or arrangement of elements in a specific pattern, often creating a mirror effect.

Example

The chiasm in the poem highlighted the contrast between love and loss.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of a chiasm in literature?

Yeah, it's that interesting structure where ideas are mirrored, right?

Exactly! I love how it can add depth to the writing.

Me too! It's one of those techniques that really makes a piece stand out.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Chiasm is derived from the Greek word "chiasma" (meaning cross or intersection), which comes from "chiazein" (meaning to mark with a cross). The term refers to a crossing or intersection, particularly in the context of anatomy or literature where elements intersect or cross each other.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for cross ('chiasma') to remember that 'chiasm' refers to an intersection or crossing of elements.

Visually Confused Words