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chemotropism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkɛm.əˈtroʊ.pɪ.zəm/

KK: /kɛməˈtroʊpɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The movement or growth of a living thing in response to a chemical substance.


Example

Plants exhibit chemotropism by growing towards nutrients in the soil.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that plants can actually sense chemicals in their environment?
Sloth B
Really? That sounds fascinating!
Sloth A
Yes, it's called chemotropism, and it helps them grow towards nutrients.
Sloth B
Wow, nature is so smart! I love learning about how living things adapt.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tropism
response
orientation
Antonyms
apathy
indifference
disorientation
Root Explanation

Chemotropism → It is formed from "chemo-" (from Greek "chēmeia", meaning chemistry or chemical) and "tropism" (from Greek "tropos", meaning a turning or change). The word describes the growth or movement of an organism in response to a chemical stimulus, indicating a turning towards or away from chemicals.

Memory Tip

Think of 'chemicals' ('chemo-') causing a 'turning' or change ('tropism') in an organism's growth or movement.

Visually Confused Words
thermotropism
chromotropism
rheotropism
hemitropism
heliotropism
desmotropism
anemotropism
hemotropic
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