Definition

A strong and unreasonable belief in the superiority of one's own group, often leading to discrimination against others, especially in terms of gender or nationality.

Example

His chauvinism was evident in the way he dismissed the opinions of his female colleagues.

Conversation

I was reading an article about how chauvinism can affect workplace dynamics.

That's interesting! I've seen that happen too, especially in male-dominated fields.

Right? It's frustrating how some people still hold onto those outdated beliefs.

Absolutely, we need to challenge that kind of chauvinism in our society.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Chauvinism → The term originates from the name 'Chauvin', which is derived from a character named Nicolas Chauvin, a French soldier who was excessively patriotic and devoted to Napoleon. The suffix '-ism' indicates a belief or ideology. Thus, chauvinism refers to an exaggerated or aggressive patriotism or loyalty to one's own group.

Memory Tip

Think of Nicolas Chauvin, who was known for his extreme loyalty and pride in his country, to remember that chauvinism means an excessive belief in one's own group.

Visually Confused Words