IPA: /kəˈluːts/
KK: /kəˈluːts/
A person who was part of a group of Jewish immigrants to Palestine after 1917, primarily involved in farming or forestry work.
The chalutz played a crucial role in developing the agricultural landscape of early Israel.
Chalutz comes from Hebrew "chalutz" (חלוץ), meaning pioneer or one who goes ahead. The term is often used to describe a Jewish pioneer in the context of the early Zionist movement, emphasizing the idea of someone who leads or forges a new path.
Think of a 'pioneer' who is someone that goes ahead and leads the way — that's what 'chalutz' means.