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challenge

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/

KK: /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To question or dispute something, often in a way that invites a response or action.


Example

She decided to challenge the decision made by the committee.


Tense Forms

Past: challenged

Past Participle: challenged


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you challenge your friend to a race yesterday.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was fun! We both wanted to see who was faster.
Sloth A
Did you win the challenge?
Sloth B
Not this time, but I'm definitely training harder for the next one!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bark
call
proclaim
Antonyms
ignore
accept
yield
noun
Definition

A situation or task that tests someone's abilities or skills, often requiring effort and determination to overcome.


Example

Climbing the mountain was a real challenge for the team.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just signed up for that marathon next month, and it's a big challenge.
Sloth B
Wow, that sounds exciting! Are you ready for it?
Sloth A
I've been training, but I'm a bit nervous about the distance being a real challenge.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To invite someone to compete or to question something in a way that shows you are not afraid or that you want to test their ability.


Example

She decided to challenge her friend to a race.


Tense Forms

Past: challenged

Past Participle: challenged


Conversation
Sloth A
I think we should try something new this weekend.
Sloth B
Like what? I'm open to ideas.
Sloth A
Maybe we could challenge each other to a cooking competition.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Challenge → It is derived from the Old French 'chalenge' (meaning a call to fight or contest) and the Latin 'calumnia' (meaning a false accusation or claim). The word 'challenge' refers to the act of calling someone to engage in a contest or dispute.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'call to fight' or 'contest' — that's what a challenge means.

Visually Confused Words
rechallenge
unchallenged
prechallenge
mischallenge
charlene
nonchallenger
change
allene
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
test
obstacle
difficulty
Antonyms
ease
solution
comfort
That sounds fun! I've always wanted to see who cooks better.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
contest
defy
question
Antonyms
accept
yield
submit