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chafe

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /tʃeɪf/

KK: /tʃeɪf/

intransitive verb
Definition

To become sore or irritated due to rubbing against something.


Example

The rough fabric began to chafe my skin after a few hours of wear.


Tense Forms

Past: chafed

Past Participle: chafed


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how long we waited in line today.
Sloth B
I know, right? I was starting to chafe from standing still for too long.
Sloth A
Totally! My feet are sore, and my patience is wearing thin.
Sloth B
Same here! Next time, we should pick a less busy time to go.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
irritate
rub
vex
Antonyms
soothe
calm
comfort
noun
Definition

A feeling of irritation or soreness caused by rubbing against something, often resulting in discomfort or injury.


Example

After a long hike, I felt a chafe on my skin from my backpack straps.


Conversation
Sloth A
I got this new shirt, but it really tends to chafe when I wear it for too long.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable! Maybe you need a different size.
Sloth A
Yeah, I think the chafe is from the fabric rubbing against my skin.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To irritate or cause discomfort by rubbing against something, often leading to wear or soreness.


Example

The rough fabric began to chafe against my skin, making it uncomfortable to wear.


Tense Forms

Past: chafed

Past Participle: chafed


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how much my new shoes chafe my heels.
Sloth B
Oh no! That sounds uncomfortable.
Sloth A
Yeah, I might need to get some thicker socks to help with the rubbing.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Chafe originates from Old French 'chaufer' (meaning to warm) and is related to the Latin 'calefacere' (meaning to make warm). The word describes the act of warming or rubbing something, often leading to irritation or soreness.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'warm' in 'chaufer' to remember that 'chafe' means to warm something, often causing irritation.

Visually Confused Words
rechafe
chamfer
chase
chare
chape
chane
Is this page helpful?
I hate that! You should definitely try something softer.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
irritation
friction
abrasion
Antonyms
comfort
ease
relief
Good idea! That should definitely prevent your shoes from chafeing you more.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
irritate
vex
rub
Antonyms
soothe
calm
comfort