Definition

A legal order from a higher court to a lower court to send up the records of a case for review.

Example

The Supreme Court issued a certiorari to review the lower court's decision.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of a certiorari in legal terms?

Yeah, I think it's something a higher court uses to review a case.

Exactly! They request the records from a lower court with a certiorari.

That sounds pretty important for ensuring justice.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Certiorari is derived from the Latin word "certiorare" (meaning to make certain or to inform) and the suffix "-ari" (indicating a verbal action). The term refers to a writ issued by a higher court to review the decision of a lower court, thus making certain the legal proceedings.

Memory Tip

Think of 'making certain' ('certiorare') about a legal decision when you hear 'certiorari' — it’s about ensuring clarity in the law.

Visually Confused Words