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centum

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɛn.təm/

KK: /ˈsɛn.təm/

adjective
Definition

Referring to a group of Indo-European languages that kept certain sounds distinct and did not change them into other types of sounds over time.


Example

The centum languages include Latin and Greek, which are part of the larger Indo-European family.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some languages are classified as centum?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard that means they kept certain sounds intact.
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s interesting how languages evolve differently.
Sloth B
For sure, it makes learning about them even more fascinating.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Indo-European
velar
palatal
Antonyms
non-Indo-European
fricative
alveolar
Root Explanation

Centum is a Latin word meaning one hundred. It does not break down into smaller parts as it is a standalone term in Latin.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word 'centum' which means one hundred, helping you remember that it refers to the number 100.

Visually Confused Words
cementum
mentum
acetum
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