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centriole

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɛntrɪoʊl/

KK: /ˈsɛntrɪoʊl/

noun
Definition

A small, cylindrical structure found in cells that helps in cell division by forming the spindle apparatus.


Example

During cell division, the centrioles play a crucial role in organizing the microtubules.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a centriole before?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's something to do with cell division, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It helps form the spindle apparatus during mitosis.
Sloth B
That's pretty cool; I love learning about the tiny details of biology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
organelle
microtubule
cylinder
Antonyms
cytoplasm
nucleus
membrane
Root Explanation

Centriole → It is formed from "centrum" (from Latin, meaning center) and the diminutive suffix "-ole" (meaning small). A centriole is a small structure that is located at the center of a cell, playing a crucial role in cell division.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'center' ('centrum') and a small structure ('-ole') that helps in cell division — that's what a centriole is.

Visually Confused Words
triole
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