IPA: /ˈsɛntrɪfjuːdʒ/
KK: /ˈsɛntrɪfjuːdʒ/
A machine that spins around quickly to separate different materials based on their weight or density, often used in laboratories or for simulating gravity effects.
The scientist used a centrifuge to separate the blood components for analysis.
To spin something rapidly in a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate substances or components.
The scientist will centrifuge the samples to separate the blood cells from the plasma.
Past: centrifuged
Past Participle: centrifuged
Centrifuge → It is formed from "centrum" (from Latin, meaning center) and "fugere" (from Latin, meaning to flee). The word describes a device that causes substances to move away from the center.
Think of something that makes things 'flee' ('fugere') from the 'center' ('centrum') — that's how a centrifuge works.