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centralism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɛntrəlɪzəm/

KK: /ˈsɛntrəlɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The practice of concentrating power and authority in a central organization or governing body, often seen in political or educational systems.


Example

In a system of centralism, decisions are made by a central authority rather than by local or regional leaders.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been reading about centralism in political systems lately.
Sloth B
Oh really? What do you think about it?
Sloth A
I find it interesting how it can concentrate power in one place.
Sloth B
Yeah, but it can also lead to issues with representation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
consolidation
unification
centrality
Antonyms
decentralization
dispersal
fragmentation
Root Explanation

Centralism → It is formed from "centr-" (from Latin "centrum", meaning center) and "-alism" (a suffix denoting a practice or system). The word "centralism" refers to a system or practice that emphasizes the central authority or control.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'center' ('centr-') to remember that 'centralism' means a system that focuses on a central authority.

Visually Confused Words
decentralism
mentalism
dentalism
cerealism
decentralist
neutralism
naturalism
generalism
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