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census

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈsɛn.səs/

KK: /ˈsɛn.səs/

noun
Definition

A formal count of the number of people in a specific area, often including information about their age, gender, and other characteristics.


Example

The government conducts a census every ten years to gather important demographic data.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the upcoming census?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read they’re going to ask a lot of questions this time.
Sloth A
I wonder how they collect all that data for the census.
Sloth B
It must be a huge task, but it’s important for planning services.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
survey
count
tally
Antonyms
estimate
guess
assumption
transitive verb
Definition

To conduct a survey to count and gather information about a population, typically used in reference to people or things.


Example

The government will census the entire population next year to update its records.


Tense Forms

Past: censused

Past Participle: censused


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear they are going to census the local wildlife this year?
Sloth B
Really? That sounds interesting! What are they looking for?
Sloth A
I think they want to track the population of different species.
Root Explanation

Census → It is derived from the Latin word "censere" (meaning to assess or to estimate). The term originally referred to the official count or assessment of a population, particularly for taxation and military service purposes.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for 'assess' — that's what a census does; it counts and estimates the population.

Visually Confused Words
recensus
cestus
precensus
noncensus
consensus
cess
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
That makes sense; it’s important to know how many there are!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
survey
count
register
Antonyms
ignore
neglect
overlook