IPA: /ˈkæv.ɪ.ti/
KK: /ˈkævɪti/
A hollow space or area inside something, such as in the body or in a tooth.
The dentist found a cavity in my tooth that needed to be filled.
Cavity → It is formed from "cavus" (meaning hollow) in Latin, combined with the suffix "-ity" (meaning the state or condition of). The word "cavity" refers to the state of being hollow or a hollow space.
Think of something that is 'hollow' ('cavus') — that's why a cavity is a hollow space.