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cavernicolous

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkæv.ərˈnɪk.əl.əs/

KK: /kævərˈnɪkələs/

adjective
Definition

Describing organisms that live in caves or caverns.


Example

Bats are cavernicolous creatures that thrive in dark, underground environments.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of cavernicolous creatures?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think they live in caves, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how they adapt to such dark environments.
Sloth B
I wonder what other unique traits they might have.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cave-dwelling
troglodytic
subterranean
Antonyms
surface
exposed
terrestrial
Root Explanation

Cavernicolous → It is formed from "cavern" (from Latin "caverna", meaning cave) and "-icolous" (from Latin "-icolus", meaning dwelling or inhabiting). The word "cavernicolous" describes organisms that dwell in or inhabit caves.

Memory Tip

Think of creatures that 'dwell' ('-icolous') in 'caves' ('cavern') — that's why cavernicolous refers to those that live in caves.

Visually Confused Words
arenicolous
avicolous
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