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category

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈkætəɡəri/

KK: /ˈkætəˌɡɔri/

noun
Definition

A group or class that shares common characteristics or qualities, used to organize or categorize similar items or ideas.


Example

The library has a section for each category of books, including fiction, non-fiction, and reference.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about what category our favorite movies fall into?
Sloth B
Yeah, I guess they could be all different genres, like action and comedy.
Sloth A
Right! I always find it interesting how we can mix them in one category.
Sloth B
Totally! It just shows how diverse our tastes really are.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
class
group
type
Antonyms
individual
exception
outlier
Root Explanation

Category → It is formed from "kata-" (meaning down) and "agoreuein" (meaning to speak or to declare). The word originally referred to a classification or a way of speaking down about a group or type of things.

Memory Tip

Think of 'speaking down' ('kata-') about a group or type of things — that's how you remember that a category is a classification.

Visually Confused Words
subcategory
tautegory
cautery
cattery
castory
acatery
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