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catatonically

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkætəˈtɒnɪkli/

KK: /kætəˈtɑnɪkli/

adverb
Definition

In a way that shows a lack of movement or response, often associated with a state of catatonia, where a person may be unresponsive or in a trance-like state.


Example

She sat catatonically in the corner, not reacting to anything around her.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that guy at the party last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, he was just standing there catatonically for ages!
Sloth A
I thought maybe he was just really shy or something.
Sloth B
Maybe, but it was kind of awkward to watch.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
rigidly
mechanically
stiffly
Antonyms
flexibly
actively
dynamically
Root Explanation

Catatonically → It is formed from "catatonia" (from Greek "katatonia", meaning down or against tension) and the suffix "-ically" (meaning in a manner relating to). The word "catatonically" refers to behaving in a manner related to catatonia, which is characterized by a lack of movement or response.

Memory Tip

Think of 'catatonia' as a state of being 'down' or 'against' movement, and remember that 'catatonically' describes behaving in that same unresponsive manner.

Visually Confused Words
catonically
paratonically
cathartically
satanically
canonically
astatically
tonically
conically
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