Definition

A mental state where a person is unable to move or respond normally, often seen in severe mental disorders.

Example

During her episode of catatonia, she remained completely still and unresponsive for hours.

Conversation

Have you heard about the effects of catatonia on mental health?

Yeah, it sounds really serious and often linked to schizophrenia.

I read that it can manifest in different ways, like stupor or rigidity.

Absolutely, understanding it better can really help in supporting those affected.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Catatonia is formed from "kata-" (meaning down) and "tonos" (meaning tension or tone). The term describes a state of physical and mental immobility, often characterized by a lack of response or movement, as if the body is in a state of reduced tension or tone.

Memory Tip

Think of 'down' ('kata-') and 'tension' ('tonos') to remember that catatonia refers to a state of reduced physical and mental activity.

Visually Confused Words