IPA: /kəˈtæstrəfɪst/
KK: /kəˈtæstrəfɪst/
Relating to a theory that explains events or situations by suggesting that they are caused by sudden and significant disasters rather than slow, gradual changes.
The scientist presented a catastrophist view of the planet's geological history, emphasizing the role of major disasters.
A person who believes that the Earth has been shaped by sudden, short-lived, and violent events, rather than gradual processes.
The scientist was a well-known catastrophist, arguing that major geological changes occurred due to catastrophic events.
Catastrophist is formed from "catastrophe" (from Greek "katastrophē", meaning overturning or sudden disaster) and the suffix "-ist" (meaning one who practices or is concerned with). A catastrophist is someone who believes in or studies catastrophic events, particularly in relation to geological or environmental changes.
Think of someone who studies 'overturning' events ('catastrophe') — the '-ist' means a person who is concerned with that study.