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catarrhine

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /kəˈtɑːraɪn/

KK: /kəˈtɑːraɪn/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a group of primates that includes Old World monkeys, apes, and humans, which have nostrils that are close together and point downward or forward.


Example

The catarrhine species are known for their unique facial structure and social behaviors.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about catarrhine primates?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think they're really interesting!
Sloth A
It's fascinating how their nostrils are positioned differently from other primates.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It makes them quite unique in the animal kingdom.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
primate
anthropoid
simians
Antonyms
platyrrhine
nonprimate
subhuman
noun
Definition

A type of primate that includes monkeys, apes, and humans, characterized by their downward-facing nostrils and typically found in Africa and Asia.


Example

The catarrhine species are known for their complex social structures and behaviors.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a gorilla is a type of catarrhine primate?
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know that!
Sloth A
Yeah, they're fascinating creatures with such complex social structures.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Catarrhine → It is formed from "cata-" (from Greek "kata", meaning down or against) and "rhinos" (meaning nose). The term refers to primates with a downward-facing nose, distinguishing them from other groups.

Memory Tip

Think of 'down' ('cata-') and 'nose' ('rhinos') to remember that catarrhines are primates with noses that face downwards.

Visually Confused Words
catharine
cathine
chamaerrhine
Is this page helpful?
Absolutely! I love learning about different types of primates.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
primate
monkey
ape
Antonyms
prosimians
tarsiers
lemurs