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cataractous

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkætəˌræktəs/

KK: /kætəˈræktəs/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or affected by a clouding of the lens of the eye, which can impair vision.


Example

The doctor explained that her cataractous condition could be treated with surgery.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about Mr. Thompson's eye condition?
Sloth B
Yes, I did! I heard it's cataractous and affecting his vision.
Sloth A
That's really unfortunate; I hope he gets the help he needs soon.
Sloth B
Me too. It's tough seeing someone you know struggle like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cloudy
opaque
blurred
Antonyms
clear
sharp
distinct
Root Explanation

Cataractous → It is derived from "cataract" (from Latin *cataracta*, meaning waterfall or a rushing stream) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of or having the quality of). The term "cataractous" refers to having the quality of a cataract, often used in a medical context to describe a condition related to the eye where the lens becomes cloudy, resembling the obscured view of a waterfall.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'waterfall' ('cataract') that obscures vision, and remember that 'cataractous' describes something that has a similar quality of cloudiness or obstruction.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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