IPA: //ˈkætəlaɪz//
KK: /ˈkætəˌlaɪz/
To cause or accelerate a change or reaction, especially in a chemical process or in a broader context.
The new policy is expected to catalyze improvements in public health.
Past: catalyzed
Past Participle: catalyzed
Catalyze → It is formed from "cata-" (from Greek "kata", meaning down or against) and "lyze" (from Greek "lyzein", meaning to loosen or dissolve). The word "catalyze" means to cause a reaction or change by loosening or breaking down substances.
Think of 'loosening' or 'breaking down' something ('lyze') in a process that works 'against' or 'down' ('cata-') to create a reaction.