Definition

To cause or accelerate a reaction or process, especially in a chemical context.

Example

The enzyme will catalyse the breakdown of the substrate into simpler molecules.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I read that certain chemicals can catalyse reactions faster.

That's interesting! Do you remember which ones they mentioned?

Yeah, they talked about enzymes and how they help speed things up.

Exactly! It's amazing how nature uses them to catalyse processes.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Catalyse is derived from the Greek word "catalusis" (meaning dissolution or loosening) and the suffix "-ze" (used to form verbs). The term refers to the process of causing a reaction to occur more quickly or easily, essentially 'loosening' the bonds in a chemical reaction.

Memory Tip

Think of 'loosening' ('catalusis') to remember that 'catalyse' means to speed up a chemical reaction.

Visually Confused Words