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cataleptic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌkætəˈlɛptɪk/

KK: /kætəˈlɛptɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a medical condition where a person becomes stiff and unable to move, often resembling a trance or deep sleep.


Example

The patient was cataleptic, remaining motionless for hours without any sign of awareness.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that article on cataleptic episodes in people?
Sloth B
Yeah, it sounds really strange and fascinating at the same time.
Sloth A
I wonder how it feels to be in such a cataleptic state.
Sloth B
It must be quite unsettling, but also a bit intriguing!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stuporous
unresponsive
immobile
Antonyms
responsive
alert
active
noun
Definition

A person who has a medical condition characterized by a trance or seizure with loss of sensation and consciousness, often with rigidity of the body.


Example

The cataleptic lay still, unresponsive to the world around them.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about that cataleptic artist everyone's talking about?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating how they can hold such still poses for so long.
Sloth A
I wonder what it feels like to be a cataleptic during a performance.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Cataleptic → It is formed from "cata-" (from Greek "kata", meaning down or against) and "lepsis" (from Greek "lepsis", meaning seizure or attack). The word describes a state of being in which a person is in a trance-like condition, often resembling a seizure or loss of consciousness.

Memory Tip

Think of 'down' ('cata-') and 'seizure' ('lepsis') to remember that 'cataleptic' refers to a state resembling a seizure or trance.

Visually Confused Words
acataleptic
acatalectic
analeptic
hemicataleptic
dicatalectic
metaleptic
antileptic
Is this page helpful?
Must be both amazing and a bit scary at the same time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stiff
rigid
frozen
Antonyms
flexible
mobile
loose