Definition

Describing a type of verse that is missing one or more syllables at the end of a line, often resulting in an incomplete foot.

Example

The poem was written in a catalectic form, leaving the last syllable of each line unspoken.

Conversation

Have you ever noticed how some poems are catalectic?

Yeah, I find it interesting how it changes the rhythm.

Right? It's like they leave you hanging at the end of a line.

Exactly, it can create such a unique effect!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Catalectic is formed from "cata-" (from Greek "kata", meaning down or against) and "lectus" (from Latin, meaning to gather or choose). The term refers to a line of verse that is incomplete or lacking a syllable, thus it is a gathering of syllables that is 'down' or 'against' the expected full form.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cata-' meaning 'down' and 'lectus' meaning 'gathering' — a catalectic line is one that is 'down' a syllable from what is expected.

Visually Confused Words