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cartouche

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kɑːrˈtuːʃ/

KK: /kɑrˈtuʃ/

noun
Definition

A decorative oval or oblong shape that often contains writing or symbols, especially in ancient Egyptian art, where it enclosed the names of kings or gods.


Example

The ancient temple was adorned with many cartouches that displayed the names of pharaohs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that ancient Egyptian exhibit at the museum?
Sloth B
Yeah, I loved the part with the cartouche detailing the pharaoh's name.
Sloth A
Right? It was fascinating how they used it to signify royalty.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Those designs tell such a rich history.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
frame
shield
scroll
Antonyms
blank
void
empty
Root Explanation

Cartouche → The word 'cartouche' comes from the French 'cartouche', which originally referred to a decorative oval or scroll-like design used in architecture and art. The term is derived from the Italian 'cartoccio', meaning a roll of paper or a scroll, which in turn comes from 'carta', meaning paper (from Latin 'charta'). Thus, a cartouche is a decorative element resembling a scroll or paper.

Memory Tip

Imagine a decorative scroll or paper design — that's what a cartouche represents, linking back to its meaning as a rolled or oval shape.

Visually Confused Words
caroche
croucher
crouched
barouche
cruche
crouch
croche
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