Definition

A type of pigment that is orange-yellow to red in color, found in some plants and animal tissues, and can be changed into vitamin A in the body.

Example

Carotene is abundant in carrots, giving them their bright orange color.

Conversation

I just learned that carrots are rich in carotene.

Really? I always thought it was just a myth.

Nope, it's true! Carotene is what gives them that bright color.

That’s interesting! I should eat more carrots then.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Carotene is derived from the word "carota" (meaning carrot) in Latin, which refers to the orange pigment found in carrots and other vegetables. The suffix "-ene" indicates that it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Thus, carotene refers to a pigment found in carrots and similar plants.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'carrot' ('carota') to remember that carotene is the pigment that gives carrots their orange color.

Visually Confused Words