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carnival

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈkɑːrnɪvəl//

KK: /ˈkɑrnɪvəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a festive event that includes entertainment, games, and celebrations, often held outdoors.


Example

The carnival atmosphere filled the streets with music and laughter.


Conversation
Sloth A
Are you excited about the carnival this weekend?
Sloth B
Absolutely! I love the fun atmosphere it brings.
Sloth A
I hope they have some carnival games set up this year.
Sloth B
For sure! Those games are always a highlight.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
festive
jubilant
lively
Antonyms
dreary
gloomy
serious
noun
Definition

A festive event that includes fun activities, games, and entertainment, often held outdoors and featuring rides and performances.


Example

The carnival in our town attracts many visitors every summer.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the carnival coming to town this weekend?
Sloth B
Yes, I can’t wait! I love the rides and games.
Sloth A
Me too! It’s always a fun way to spend the day.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Carnival is derived from "carne" (from Latin "caro", meaning flesh) and "vale" (from Latin "vale", meaning farewell). The term originally referred to the festival marking the last opportunity to eat meat before the fasting period of Lent, hence a farewell to flesh.

Memory Tip

Think of saying farewell to 'flesh' ('carne') before a time of fasting — that's why carnival is a celebration before Lent.

Visually Confused Words
carval
procarnival
precarnival
cranial
carinal
caribal
cardial
caninal
Is this page helpful?
Absolutely! We should go together and enjoy the carnival.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
festival
fair
celebration
Antonyms
gloom
sorrow
sadness