IPA: /ˌkɑːrbjʊˈraɪzeɪʃən/
KK: /ˌkɑːrbjʊˈraɪzeɪʃən/
The process of adding carbon to a material, particularly steel, to improve its hardness and strength.
The carburization of the steel made it much more durable for industrial use.
Carburization is formed from "carbur" (from Latin "carburare", meaning to combine with carbon) and "-ization" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating a process). The word refers to the process of combining a material with carbon, typically to enhance its properties.
Think of the process of 'combining with carbon' ('carbur') to remember that 'carburization' means the process of adding carbon to a material.