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carboxylated

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //kɑːrˈbɒksɪleɪtɪd//

KK: /kɑrˈbɑksəˌleɪtɪd/

adjective
Definition

Changed to include a carboxyl group, which is a functional group consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group.


Example

The researchers studied the effects of carboxylated compounds on plant growth.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new experiment they did with carboxylated compounds?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What did they find out?
Sloth A
They discovered that carboxylated molecules can enhance certain reactions significantly.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! Science is always coming up with interesting stuff.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
acidic
oxidized
functional
Antonyms
neutral
basic
nonacidic
Root Explanation

Carboxylated → It is formed from "carboxyl" (from the combination of "carboxy-" which comes from "carbon" and "oxygen" and the suffix "-yl" indicating a functional group) and "-ated" (meaning to have undergone a process). The term "carboxylated" refers to a compound that has undergone the process of adding a carboxyl group, which is a functional group consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a hydroxyl group.

Memory Tip

Think of a compound that has been 'processed' ('-ated') to include a 'carboxyl group' ('carboxyl'), which is made of carbon and oxygen. This helps you remember that 'carboxylated' means it has been modified to include this specific functional group.

Visually Confused Words
dicarboxylate
decarboxylate
cocarboxylase
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