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carbon

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkɑːbən/

KK: /ˈkɑrbən/

noun
Definition

A chemical element that is found in all living things and many materials, known for its ability to form a wide variety of compounds. It can exist in different forms, such as graphite and diamond, and is essential for life.


Example

Carbon is a key element in organic chemistry and is found in all known life forms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that carbon is essential for all life on Earth?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was that important.
Sloth A
Yeah, it makes up so many organic compounds we rely on.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I guess we take carbon for granted sometimes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
element
graphite
coal
Antonyms
none
gas
metal
Root Explanation

Carbon comes from the Latin word "carbo" (meaning coal or charcoal). The term refers to the element that is a fundamental building block of life, often found in organic compounds and fossil fuels.

Memory Tip

Think of 'carbo' which means coal or charcoal, and remember that carbon is a key element found in these materials.

Visually Confused Words
charbon
recarbon
charon
carton
caroon
carone
cardon
tricarbon
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