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carbachol

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kɑːrˈbækɒl/

KK: /kɑrˈbækɔl/

noun
Definition

A synthetic drug that mimics the action of acetylcholine, often used in veterinary medicine and for treating glaucoma.


Example

The veterinarian prescribed carbachol to help manage the glaucoma in the dog.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of carbachol?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn’t it used for treating glaucoma?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it's also used in veterinary medicine.
Sloth B
I know, right? It's amazing how versatile some drugs can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
agonist
cholinergic
parasympathomimetic
Antonyms
antagonist
inhibitor
blocker
Root Explanation

Carbachol is formed from "carb-" (derived from "carbon", referring to the carbon atom) and "-achol" (from "acetylcholine", a neurotransmitter). The word refers to a synthetic compound that mimics the action of acetylcholine, which is involved in transmitting nerve impulses.

Memory Tip

Think of 'carbon' ('carb-') being combined with 'acetylcholine' ('-achol') to remember that carbachol acts like acetylcholine in the body.

Visually Confused Words
caracol
caracoli
caracole
caraho
cabaho
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