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captivity

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /kæpˈtɪvɪti/

KK: /kæpˈtɪvɪti/

noun
Definition

The condition of being held in a place against one's will, such as being imprisoned or confined.


Example

The animals in the zoo live in captivity, away from their natural habitats.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the animals rescued from captivity?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's so sad how they were treated.
Sloth A
I can’t believe they spent so long in captivity without proper care.
Sloth B
I know! It's great that they're finally free now.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
confinement
imprisonment
detention
Antonyms
freedom
liberation
release
Root Explanation

Captivity is formed from "captivus" (meaning taken or seized) and the suffix "-ity" (meaning the state or condition of). The word refers to the state of being taken or held against one's will.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'taken' ('captivus') and remember that 'captivity' means the state of being held or confined.

Visually Confused Words
precaptivity
creativity
coactivity
nativity
activity
receptivity
deceptivity
combativity
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