IPA: /ˈkæpsɪkəm/
KK: /ˈkæpsɪkəm/
A type of plant from the nightshade family, known for its colorful, fleshy fruits, which are often used in cooking and can be spicy or sweet.
I added some chopped capsicum to the salad for extra flavor and color.
Capsicum originates from Latin 'capsicum' (meaning a small container or box), derived from 'capsa' (meaning box or case). The word refers to the fruit of the pepper plant, which is often contained within a pod or capsule-like structure.
Think of a 'box' ('capsa') that holds something inside — that's why capsicum refers to the pepper fruit that is contained within its pod.