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capsicum

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkæpsɪkəm/

KK: /ˈkæpsɪkəm/

noun
Definition

A type of plant from the nightshade family, known for its colorful, fleshy fruits, which are often used in cooking and can be spicy or sweet.


Example

I added some chopped capsicum to the salad for extra flavor and color.


Conversation
Sloth A
Do you like to cook with capsicum in your dishes?
Sloth B
Absolutely! It adds such a nice flavor and color.
Sloth A
I agree! I usually add capsicum to my stir-fries.
Sloth B
Same here! It makes everything taste better.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pepper
chili
pimento
Antonyms
bland
tasteless
insipid
Root Explanation

Capsicum originates from Latin 'capsicum' (meaning a small container or box), derived from 'capsa' (meaning box or case). The word refers to the fruit of the pepper plant, which is often contained within a pod or capsule-like structure.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'box' ('capsa') that holds something inside — that's why capsicum refers to the pepper fruit that is contained within its pod.

Visually Confused Words
carpium
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