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capitation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kæpɪˈteɪʃən/

KK: /kæpɪˈteɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A fixed payment made for each person, often used in healthcare or taxation contexts.


Example

The government implemented a capitation system to manage healthcare costs more effectively.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new capitation system in our healthcare plans?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read something about it — it’s supposed to simplify payments, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I think it might help people understand their costs better.
Sloth B
I hope so, because the old system was really confusing.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fee
tax
charge
Antonyms
refund
credit
reimbursement
Root Explanation

Capitation is formed from "caput" (meaning head) and the suffix "-ation" (indicating a process or action). The term originally referred to a system of taxation based on the number of heads or individuals, hence the meaning related to a per-person charge or fee.

Memory Tip

Think of 'head' ('caput') to remember that 'capitation' refers to a charge or tax applied per person.

Visually Confused Words
captation
decapitation
capacitation
coaptation
cavitation
citation
palpitation
crepitation
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