IPA: /kæpɪˈteɪʃən/
KK: /kæpɪˈteɪʃən/
A fixed payment made for each person, often used in healthcare or taxation contexts.
The government implemented a capitation system to manage healthcare costs more effectively.
Capitation is formed from "caput" (meaning head) and the suffix "-ation" (indicating a process or action). The term originally referred to a system of taxation based on the number of heads or individuals, hence the meaning related to a per-person charge or fee.
Think of 'head' ('caput') to remember that 'capitation' refers to a charge or tax applied per person.