Definition

The process that allows certain cells to become capable of fertilizing an egg, often involving changes that occur in the female reproductive system.

Example

Capacitation is essential for sperm to successfully fertilize an egg.

Conversation

Have you ever heard about capacitation in biology class?

Yeah, I think it's about how sperm can fertilize an egg, right?

Exactly! It's fascinating how that process happens in the female reproductive tract.

It really is! Nature has some amazing ways of enabling reproduction.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Capacitation → It is formed from "capacit-" (from Latin "capacitas", meaning capacity or ability) and "-ation" (meaning the action or process of). The word "capacitation" refers to the process of making capable or enabling someone or something to perform a function.

Memory Tip

Think of 'capacity' ('capacit-') which relates to being able to do something, and '-ation' indicating a process. This helps you remember that 'capacitation' means the process of making someone or something capable.

Visually Confused Words