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canyon

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkæn.jən/

KK: /ˈkæn.jən/

noun
Definition

A deep, narrow valley with steep sides, usually formed by the erosion of water over time.


Example

The hikers marveled at the breathtaking views of the canyon as they reached the lookout point.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever visited a canyon before?
Sloth B
No, I haven't, but I've seen pictures and they look amazing!
Sloth A
You should definitely go; the view of the canyon is breathtaking.
Sloth B
I would love to! It sounds like a great adventure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gorge
ravine
valley
Antonyms
hill
mountain
plain
Root Explanation

Canyon → The word 'canyon' originates from the Spanish 'cañón', meaning a tube or pipe, which itself comes from the Latin 'canna', meaning reed or cane. The term describes a deep, narrow valley with steep sides, resembling a tube or channel.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'tube' or 'pipe' ('cañón') that describes a deep, narrow valley — that's why a canyon is a deep, narrow gorge.

Visually Confused Words
canon
upcanyon
crayon
canzon
canton
cannon
anyone
anon
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