IPA: //kænθəˈzænθɪn//
KK: /kænθəˈzænθɪn/
A natural pigment that gives color to many plants and animals, often used as a food coloring.
Canthaxanthin is often added to fish feed to enhance the color of the fish.
Canthaxanthin is derived from "cantharellus" (from Latin, meaning a type of mushroom) and "xanthin" (from Greek "xanthos", meaning yellow). The word refers to a yellow pigment originally found in certain mushrooms, hence its name.
Imagine a yellow pigment ('xanthin') found in a type of mushroom ('cantharellus') — this helps you remember that canthaxanthin is a yellow pigment.