IPA: //ˌkæn.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən//
KK: /kænəˈleɪʃən/
The process of inserting a thin tube into a vein or body cavity to deliver or remove fluids.
The doctor performed a cannulation to administer the medication directly into the patient's bloodstream.
Cannulation is formed from "canna" (from Latin, meaning reed or tube) and "-ation" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or process). The word refers to the process of inserting a tube into a vessel or cavity, similar to how a reed or tube is used.
Think of a 'reed' ('canna') being used as a 'tube' for a specific 'process' ('-ation') — that's how cannulation involves inserting a tube into a body part.