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calumnious

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /kəˈlʌm.ni.əs/

KK: /kælˈʌm.ni.əs/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is slanderous or harmful to someone's reputation.


Example

The calumnious remarks made by the politician damaged his opponent's reputation.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear the calumnious rumors going around about Jake?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s really unfair how people talk about him like that.
Sloth A
I know, right? It's so easy to spread lies without knowing the truth.
Sloth B
Exactly! We should stand up for him and set the record straight.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slanderous
defamatory
malicious
Antonyms
truthful
honest
innocent
Root Explanation

Calumnious → It is formed from "calumnia" (meaning false accusation or slander) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word "calumnious" means full of slander or characterized by false accusations.

Memory Tip

Think of 'calumnia' which refers to slander, and remember that 'calumnious' describes someone or something that is full of slander.

Visually Confused Words
aluminous
alumnus
calamitous
cacuminous
albuminous
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