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calm

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /kɑːm/

KK: /kɑm/

adjective
Definition

Not showing or feeling nervousness, excitement, or agitation; peaceful and quiet.


Example

She remained calm during the storm, reassuring everyone around her.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: calmer

Superlative: calmest


Conversation
Sloth A
I really enjoy the calm atmosphere at the park today.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's a nice break from the busy streets.
Sloth A
I love how it helps me feel more calm and relaxed.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's the perfect place to unwind.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
serene
tranquil
peaceful
Antonyms
chaotic
agitated
turbulent
noun
Definition

A state of peace and quiet, often without any disturbance or noise.


Example

She felt a sense of calm wash over her as she sat by the lake.


Conversation
Sloth A
I love going to the beach when it's a calm day.
Sloth B
Me too! It's so peaceful without the waves crashing.
Sloth A
Exactly, I just want to relax and enjoy the calm atmosphere.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To make someone or something quiet or peaceful.


Example

The teacher tried to calm the students before the test.


Tense Forms

Past: calmed

Past Participle: calmed


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been feeling really stressed lately.
Sloth B
Maybe you should try to calm your mind with some meditation.
Sloth A
That sounds like a good idea, I’ll give it a shot.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Calm originates from Old French 'calme' (meaning stillness or tranquility), which in turn comes from Latin 'calmus' (meaning quiet or still). The word 'calm' refers to a state of peacefulness or absence of disturbance.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word 'calme' meaning stillness — this helps you remember that 'calm' refers to a peaceful and undisturbed state.

Visually Confused Words
cam
cal
uncalm
scalma
copalm
caelum
becalm
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Let's plan a trip for next weekend when the weather is nice!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stillness
serenity
tranquility
Antonyms
storm
chaos
turmoil
Let me know how it goes; it really helps me to calm down!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
soothe
pacify
tranquilize
Antonyms
agitate
disturb
upset