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callose

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈkæl.oʊs//

KK: /kæloʊs/

noun
Definition

A type of carbohydrate that is often found in plants, particularly in the areas where sieve elements connect.


Example

Callose is important for the plant's ability to respond to injury and stress.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of callose?
Sloth B
I think I read about it in a biology book once.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's that carbohydrate found in plants, right?
Sloth B
Exactly! It's important for plant structure and support.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
carbohydrate
polysaccharide
sugar
Antonyms
protein
lipid
fat
Root Explanation

Callose is derived from the Greek word "kallos" (meaning beauty) and the suffix "-ose" (often used in chemistry to denote a sugar or carbohydrate). The term "callose" refers to a polysaccharide that is produced in response to injury in plants, thus relating to the idea of beauty in the context of plant healing and structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'kallos' meaning beauty, and remember that 'callose' refers to a substance that helps plants heal beautifully.

Visually Confused Words
allose
capillose
cellose
close
alose
thallose
secalose
challote
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