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calkin

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈkɔːkɪn/

KK: /ˈkɔːkɪn/

noun
Definition

A small projection or spike on the sole of a shoe, often used for better grip or traction, especially in sports or on slippery surfaces.


Example

The athlete wore shoes with calkins to improve his grip on the wet track.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen those shoes with a calkin on them?
Sloth B
Yeah, they’re supposed to provide better traction, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I think they’re really useful for hiking.
Sloth B
I agree, especially in muddy conditions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
spike
cleat
tack
Antonyms
smoothness
flatness
level
Root Explanation

The word 'calkin' originates from Middle English 'calkin', which is a diminutive form of 'calk' (meaning to make watertight or to seal). It refers specifically to a small calk or a device used to provide traction on the shoes of horses or to seal something.

Memory Tip

Think of a small 'calk' that helps to 'seal' or provide grip — that's what a 'calkin' is.

Visually Confused Words
calfskin
malkin
catlin
catkin
carlin
caplin
capkin
calvin
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