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caliphate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkælɪfeɪt/

KK: /ˈkælɪfeɪt/

noun
Definition

The position or rule of a caliph, who is a leader in the Islamic community, often seen as a successor to the Prophet Muhammad.


Example

The caliphate was an important political and religious institution in Islamic history.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an interesting article about the last caliphate and its history.
Sloth B
Oh really? I didn't know much about that era.
Sloth A
Yeah, it was fascinating how it impacted the region's culture.
Sloth B
For sure, history can be really enlightening like that!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dominion
empire
sovereignty
Antonyms
anarchy
disorder
chaos
Root Explanation

Caliphate → The word is derived from "caliph" (from Arabic "khalīfah", meaning successor or representative) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating a state or condition). The term "caliphate" refers to the state or condition of being a caliph, or the leadership of the Islamic community as a successor to the Prophet Muhammad.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'successor' ('khalīfah') leading a community, and the '-ate' indicating a state of being. This helps you remember that a caliphate is the state of leadership by a caliph.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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